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Ukraine’s military intelligence agency (HUR) has published a detailed breakdown of a new Russian ground-launched cruise missile, saying the weapon entered operational use against Ukraine in late summer and contains electronics linked to manufacturers in the United States and China. The Russia Filin missile, described on the agency’s War and Sanctions portal, is presented as a relatively inexpensive jet-powered weapon for long-range strikes from a ground launcher.
FAKTA: Russia Filin Missile
- Weapon: Filin ground-launched cruise missile, made by NPO Molniya, part of Russia’s Tactical Missiles Corporation.
- First reported use: Against Ukraine in late summer 2026, according to HUR.
- Claimed performance: Up to 800 kilometres per hour, with a range of up to 1,200 kilometres and a warhead of 50 or 100 kilograms. These figures have not been independently verified.
- Electronics: 35 components linked to manufacturers in the United States and 22 linked to manufacturers in China, according to HUR.
- Guidance: A Chinese-made inertial navigation system and a 16-channel Kometa module, described as resistant to electronic interference.
- Engine: A Russian-made R500 turbojet engine.
What the intelligence disclosure describes
Alongside the component list, HUR released an interactive three-dimensional model of the missile. The agency describes a composite body of carbon fibre and fibreglass, measuring 3.5 metres long with a wingspan of three metres, with some parts made using three-dimensional printing. The missile launches from a ground-based platform with a solid-propellant booster and can fly at very low altitude or as high as six kilometres.
The agency links the missile’s onboard equipment to the Russian company PLAZ, which it says also produces equipment for the Garpiya attack drone, and notes similar layouts and markings between the two systems. The same R500 engine had previously appeared in Russia’s S-71K Kover and S-71M Monokhrom air-launched cruise missiles, according to HUR.
Why the foreign components matter
The central claim is not only that a new weapon exists, but that its electronics draw heavily on parts associated with American and Chinese manufacturers despite years of sanctions and export controls on Russia’s military sector. HUR says the missile’s electronic base resembles that of other Russian missiles and drones, but with a larger share of Chinese components than in earlier systems it has examined.
The agency has not said how the parts were obtained, and a component’s country of origin does not by itself show that a manufacturer supplied Russia’s military directly: commercial electronics can reach weapons programmes through intermediaries or third-country markets. The disclosure is therefore evidence of a supply-chain enforcement challenge, rather than proof of direct corporate involvement.
What remains unverified
Russia has not publicly confirmed the details, and HUR has not said how many Filin missiles have been launched, which targets they struck, or how investigators obtained the parts examined. The claimed speed, range, and warhead figures come from Russian-advertised specifications cited by HUR and remain unverified. The technical claims should therefore be treated as Ukraine’s assessment until corroborated by further evidence. More international coverage is available on Watan News International’s English section.