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Guimarães castle and old town surrounded by green hills — the 2026 European Green Capital hosts the 2028 winners' announcement on 8 October

Eight European cities are just days away from learning which of them will carry the 2028 European Green Capital and Green Leaf titles — the European Commission’s flagship awards for urban sustainability. The winners will be announced on 8 October in Guimarães, Portugal, the city holding the 2026 Green Capital title.

The finalists were shortlisted from 27 eligible applicants following an assessment by independent experts, according to the Commission. The announcement has turned the spotlight on how Europe’s greenest cities are becoming its most attractive destinations — places where cleaner air, greener streets and climate-resilient design shape the visitor experience as much as the sightseeing.

Guimarães castle and old town surrounded by green hills — the 2026 European Green Capital hosts the 2028 winners' announcement on 8 October
Guimarães, the 2026 European Green Capital, hosts the announcement of the 2028 winners on 8 October.

Five cities vie for the Green Capital title

The 2028 European Green Capital award is open to cities with more than 100,000 inhabitants. The five finalists are:

  • Aalborg (Denmark) — recognised for an integrated approach to climate adaptation, combining resilience planning with strong public participation and an effective waste management system;
  • Bielsko-Biała (Poland) — credited with more than 30 climate actions that have cut emissions from heating and buildings, including the modernisation of district heating;
  • Košice (Slovakia) — praised for balanced performance across all categories, involving residents in climate adaptation planning and encouraging businesses to reduce pressure on drinking water;
  • Porto (Portugal) — standing out for water management and climate adaptation, backed by long-term infrastructure investment, ecosystem restoration and community engagement;
  • Zaragoza (Spain) — impressing the judges with its commitment to biodiversity and green infrastructure.

Three smaller cities chase the Green Leaf

The European Green Leaf award is dedicated to smaller cities of 20,000 to 100,000 inhabitants. This year’s finalists are Benidorm and Chiclana de la Frontera (Spain) and Estarreja (Portugal).

Benidorm’s run is watched closely by the travel industry: a major Mediterranean tourist destination, the city has been recognised for efficient and resilient water management, green infrastructure that reduces the urban heat island effect, and for reducing emissions while managing high levels of tourism — showing, in the Commission’s framing, that mass tourism and climate resilience can be balanced.

Tree-lined bike lane and green street in a European city — finalist cities are judged on clean air, green areas and climate-resilient mobility
A green, bike-friendly city street — the finalists are assessed on seven environmental areas, including clean air and climate adaptation.

What the jury is judging

The independent experts assessed applicant cities across seven environmental areas: air quality, water management, biodiversity and green areas, waste and circular economy, noise pollution, climate change mitigation and climate change adaptation.

The final selection stage takes place on 7 and 8 October, when the finalist cities will present their environmental vision, governance approach and communication strategies to a jury. The winners will be named on 8 October. The European Green Capital winner receives €600,000, while each Green Leaf winner receives €200,000 to support activities during the title year and further local transformation, according to the Commission.

Why it matters for green travel

The Green Capital race is increasingly a sustainable tourism story. Cleaner streets improve walking conditions; green spaces provide relief during hotter summers; better water and waste systems support busy visitor economies. Spain holds the largest presence among the finalists with three cities — Zaragoza, Benidorm and Chiclana de la Frontera — while Portugal fields Porto and Estarreja alongside Denmark, Poland and Slovakia.

FAKTA

  • Awards: 2028 European Green Capital and European Green Leaf, organised by the European Commission
  • Finalists: 8 cities shortlisted from 27 eligible applicants
  • Green Capital finalists: Aalborg, Bielsko-Biała, Košice, Porto, Zaragoza
  • Green Leaf finalists: Benidorm, Chiclana de la Frontera, Estarreja
  • Winner announcement: 8 October 2026 in Guimarães, Portugal
  • Prize money: €600,000 for the Green Capital; €200,000 per Green Leaf winner

Europe’s green city movement is increasingly connected with the future of sustainable travel: cities that invest in clean air, green space and climate resilience are also building destinations people want to visit. Watan News follows sustainable tourism and green urban policy in its climate coverage.

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